The largest county in Delaware

There are two right answers. By land area it is Sussex County; by population it is New Castle County. Which one you want depends on what you meant by largest.

Largest by land area

Sussex County

936.1 sq mi

48.0% of Delaware's land

Largest by population

New Castle County

588,026 people

55.5% of Delaware's population

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

By land area

The ten largest counties of Delaware by land area. Land area excludes inland and coastal water.
RankNameLand areaPopulation
1Sussex County936.1 sq mi277,140
2Kent County586.1 sq mi194,786
3New Castle County426.3 sq mi588,026

By population

The ten most populous counties of Delaware, from the Census Bureau's Vintage 2025 estimates.
RankNamePopulationDensity
1New Castle County588,0261,379 per sq mi
2Sussex County277,140296 per sq mi
3Kent County194,786332 per sq mi

And the smallest

Smallest by land area

New Castle County

426.3 sq mi

Least populous

Kent County

194,786 people

More on Delaware

Rebuilt from source data 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.