Payette County, Idaho

A county in Idaho, ranked 14 of 44 by population.

CountyFIPS 16075

Within Idaho
Payette County, highlighted, with the areas around it. Boundaries generalised from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file; neighbour fills carry no data. The dot marks Payette, the county seat, located via the 2025 Census Gazetteer.

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Population
27,824
+2,247 (+8.8%) since 2020
Land area
406.9
square miles. A further 0.8% of the total area is water
Population density
68.4
people per square mile, computed rather than published
County seat
Payette
Seat of county government.
Established
1917
108 years ago
Largest city
Payette city
Population 8,813.

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of Payette County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.

Aerial view of Payette County, Idaho from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 800 by 758 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

Where Payette County ranks

Position among the 44 counties of Idaho, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.

MeasureValueIn IdahoNationally
Population27,82414th of 441,517th of 3,144
Land area406.9 sq mi44th of 442,488th of 3,144
Population density68.4 per sq mi7th of 441,196th of 3,144
Median household income$67,67321st of 441,371st of 3,143

Full data for Payette County

Every figure below is attributed to the Census Bureau product it came from, with the vintage of that product.
MeasureValueSource and vintage
Population27,824Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Population in 202025,577Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
2020 estimates base?25,378Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Land area406.9 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Water area3.4 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Total area410.3 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Population density?68.4 per sq miComputed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area
Median household income$67,673American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median home value$341,800American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median age38.9American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Households9,692American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Housing units10,141American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

How the population changed

The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:

Births minus deaths
+42
332 births, 290 deaths
Net migration
+100
More people moved in than moved out.

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The 4 areas bordering Payette County

Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.

Bordering areaStateShared borderPopulation
Gem CountyIdaho37 mi21,773
Malheur CountyOregon27 mi32,261
Washington CountyIdaho22 mi11,583
Canyon CountyIdaho21 mi275,123

Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

All 44 counties of Idaho

Open the interactive Idaho county map, or jump straight to any of them.

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.