Jerome County, Idaho

A county in Idaho, ranked 16 of 44 by population.

CountyFIPS 16053

Within Idaho
Jerome County, highlighted, with the areas around it. Boundaries generalised from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file; neighbour fills carry no data. The dot marks Jerome, the county seat, located via the 2025 Census Gazetteer.

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Population
26,362
+2,093 (+8.6%) since 2020
Land area
597.5
square miles. A further 0.8% of the total area is water
Population density
44.1
people per square mile, computed rather than published
County seat
Jerome
Seat of county government.
Established
1919
106 years ago
Largest city
Jerome city
Population 13,731.

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of Jerome County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.

Aerial view of Jerome County, Idaho from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 800 by 590 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

Where Jerome County ranks

Position among the 44 counties of Idaho, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.

MeasureValueIn IdahoNationally
Population26,36216th of 441,565th of 3,144
Land area597.5 sq mi38th of 441,636th of 3,144
Population density44.1 per sq mi10th of 441,583rd of 3,144
Median household income$71,72416th of 441,065th of 3,143

Full data for Jerome County

Every figure below is attributed to the Census Bureau product it came from, with the vintage of that product.
MeasureValueSource and vintage
Population26,362Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Population in 202024,269Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
2020 estimates base?24,241Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Land area597.5 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Water area5.0 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Total area602.5 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Population density?44.1 per sq miComputed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area
Median household income$71,724American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median home value$271,800American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median age34.0American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Households8,277American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Housing units8,810American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

How the population changed

The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:

Births minus deaths
+156
382 births, 226 deaths
Net migration
-84
More people moved out than moved in.

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The 5 areas bordering Jerome County

Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.

Bordering areaStateShared borderPopulation
Lincoln CountyIdaho40 mi5,603
Twin Falls CountyIdaho38 mi97,539
Minidoka CountyIdaho16 mi22,911
Gooding CountyIdaho15 mi16,446
Cassia CountyIdaho4.2 mi26,397

Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

All 44 counties of Idaho

Open the interactive Idaho county map, or jump straight to any of them.

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.