Maury County, Tennessee

A county in Tennessee, ranked 13 of 95 by population.

CountyFIPS 47119

Within Tennessee
Maury County, highlighted, with the areas around it. Boundaries generalised from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file; neighbour fills carry no data. The dot marks Columbia, the county seat, located via the 2025 Census Gazetteer.

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Population
118,131
+16,319 (+16.0%) since 2020
Land area
613.1
square miles. A further 0.4% of the total area is water
Population density
193
people per square mile, computed rather than published
County seat
Columbia
Seat of county government.
Established
1807
218 years ago
Largest city
Columbia city
Population 50,072.

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of Maury County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.

Aerial view of Maury County, Tennessee from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 800 by 765 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

Where Maury County ranks

Position among the 95 counties of Tennessee, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.

MeasureValueIn TennesseeNationally
Population118,13113th of 95547th of 3,144
Land area613.1 sq mi10th of 951,575th of 3,144
Population density193 per sq mi19th of 95577th of 3,144
Median household income$76,13012th of 95773rd of 3,143

Full data for Maury County

Every figure below is attributed to the Census Bureau product it came from, with the vintage of that product.
MeasureValueSource and vintage
Population118,131Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Population in 2020101,812Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
2020 estimates base?100,957Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Land area613.1 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Water area2.5 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Total area615.5 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Population density?193 per sq miComputed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area
Median household income$76,130American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median home value$355,700American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median age39.1American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Households42,306American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Housing units46,159American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

How the population changed

The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:

Births minus deaths
+515
1,557 births, 1,042 deaths
Net migration
+3,186
More people moved in than moved out.

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The 6 areas bordering Maury County

Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.

Bordering areaStateShared borderPopulation
Marshall CountyTennessee32 mi38,071
Williamson CountyTennessee32 mi272,061
Lewis CountyTennessee23 mi13,487
Giles CountyTennessee20 mi31,433
Hickman CountyTennessee19 mi26,219
Lawrence CountyTennessee6.1 mi46,914

Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

All 95 counties of Tennessee

Open the interactive Tennessee county map, or jump straight to any of them.

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.