Mercer County, North Dakota

A county in North Dakota, ranked 17 of 53 by population.

CountyFIPS 38057

Within North Dakota
Mercer County, highlighted, with the areas around it. Boundaries generalised from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file; neighbour fills carry no data. The dot marks Stanton, the county seat, located via the 2025 Census Gazetteer.

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Population
8,441
+92 (+1.1%) since 2020
Land area
1,043
square miles. A further 6.3% of the total area is water
Population density
8.1
people per square mile, computed rather than published
County seat
Stanton
Seat of county government.
Established
1875
150 years ago
Largest city
Beulah city
Population 3,077.

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of Mercer County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.

Aerial view of Mercer County, North Dakota from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 800 by 744 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

Where Mercer County ranks

Position among the 53 counties of North Dakota, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.

MeasureValueIn North DakotaNationally
Population8,44117th of 532,547th of 3,144
Land area1,043 sq mi35th of 53630th of 3,144
Population density8.1 per sq mi13th of 532,635th of 3,144
Median household income$80,94613th of 53541st of 3,143

Full data for Mercer County

Every figure below is attributed to the Census Bureau product it came from, with the vintage of that product.
MeasureValueSource and vintage
Population8,441Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Population in 20208,349Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
2020 estimates base?8,355Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Land area1,043 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Water area69.8 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Total area1,113 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Population density?8.1 per sq miComputed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area
Median household income$80,946American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median home value$198,500American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median age42.9American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Households3,594American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Housing units4,667American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

How the population changed

The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:

Births minus deaths
+10
89 births, 79 deaths
Net migration
+86
More people moved in than moved out.

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The 5 areas bordering Mercer County

Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.

Bordering areaStateShared borderPopulation
McLean CountyNorth Dakota69 mi9,740
Oliver CountyNorth Dakota43 mi1,898
Dunn CountyNorth Dakota42 mi4,058
Morton CountyNorth Dakota16 mi34,601
Stark CountyNorth Dakota4.3 mi34,013

Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

All 53 counties of North Dakota

Open the interactive North Dakota county map, or jump straight to any of them.

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.