Randolph County, Georgia

A county in Georgia, ranked 146 of 159 by population.

CountyFIPS 13243

Within Georgia
Randolph County, highlighted, with the areas around it. Boundaries generalised from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file; neighbour fills carry no data. The dot marks Cuthbert, the county seat, located via the 2025 Census Gazetteer.

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Population
6,156
-210 (-3.3%) since 2020
Land area
428.2
square miles. A further 0.6% of the total area is water
Population density
14.4
people per square mile, computed rather than published
County seat
Cuthbert
Seat of county government.
Established
1828
197 years ago
Largest city
Cuthbert city
Population 3,026.

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of Randolph County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.

Aerial view of Randolph County, Georgia from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 800 by 706 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

Where Randolph County ranks

Position among the 159 counties of Georgia, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.

MeasureValueIn GeorgiaNationally
Population6,156146th of 1592,719th of 3,144
Land area428.2 sq mi49th of 1592,373rd of 3,144
Population density14.4 per sq mi152nd of 1592,413th of 3,144
Median household income$28,380159th of 1593,142nd of 3,143

Full data for Randolph County

Every figure below is attributed to the Census Bureau product it came from, with the vintage of that product.
MeasureValueSource and vintage
Population6,156Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Population in 20206,366Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
2020 estimates base?6,419Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Land area428.2 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Water area2.6 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Total area430.9 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Population density?14.4 per sq miComputed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area
Median household income$28,380American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median home value$90,200American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median age34.9American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Households2,688American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Housing units3,512American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

How the population changed

The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:

Births minus deaths
-39
55 births, 94 deaths
Net migration
+25
More people moved in than moved out.

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The 6 areas bordering Randolph County

Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.

Bordering areaStateShared borderPopulation
Terrell CountyGeorgia29 mi8,656
Calhoun CountyGeorgia24 mi5,413
Clay CountyGeorgia21 mi2,815
Stewart CountyGeorgia17 mi4,631
Quitman CountyGeorgia13 mi2,254
Webster CountyGeorgia3.3 mi2,369

Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

All 159 counties of Georgia

Open the interactive Georgia county map, or jump straight to any of them.

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.