Monmouth County, NJ vs Queens County, NY

Neighbouring counties across the New Jersey and New York state line, compared on population, size, income and housing. They share 8.6 mi of border.

Monmouth County

New Jersey

Both outlines are drawn at true relative size. Monmouth County spans about 53.9 km at its widest.

Side by side

Monmouth County, New Jersey and Queens County, New York on shared measures. The middle column is the difference, computed from the two figures either side of it.
MeasureMonmouth CountyDifferenceQueens County
Population651,035-72.4%2,358,182
Change since 20201.3%+2.4 pp-1.1%
Land area468.2 sq mi+330.6%108.7 sq mi
Population density1,390 per sq mi-93.6%21,690 per sq mi
Median household income$124,845+44.9%$86,136
Median home value$606,100-16.3%$723,800
Median age43.2+6.1%40.7
Households251,712-70.1%841,003
Housing units270,415-70.3%910,206

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026; US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. The difference column is computed here: the first county's figure against the second, expressed as a percentage of the second. The change-since-2020 row is the exception: two growth rates differ in percentage points (pp), not percent. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

What the numbers say

  • Queens County holds about 3.6 times the population of Monmouth County: 2,358,182 against 651,035.
  • Monmouth County covers more ground, at 468.2 square miles against 108.7.
  • Queens County is the more crowded of the two, at 21,690 people per square mile against 1,390.
  • Median household income is higher in Monmouth County, by 38,709 dollars a year.
  • Since 2020, Monmouth County has grown by 1.3% and Queens County has shrunk by 1.1%.
  • They share 8.6 mi of common border, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which almost no other county reference presents.

Full pages

Want a different pair? Compare any two of the 3,144 US counties.

Rebuilt from source data 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.