Orange County vs San Bernardino County

Two neighbouring counties in California, compared on population, size, income and housing. They share 8.2 mi of border.

Both outlines are drawn at true relative size. San Bernardino County spans about 335.8 km at its widest.

Side by side

Orange County, California and San Bernardino County, California on shared measures. The middle column is the difference, computed from the two figures either side of it.
MeasureOrange CountyDifferenceSan Bernardino County
Population3,149,507+41.6%2,224,091
Change since 2020-1.2%-3.1 pp1.9%
Land area793.2 sq mi-96.0%20,068 sq mi
Population density3,970 per sq mi+3476.6%111 per sq mi
Median household income$116,289+36.0%$85,478
Median home value$962,600+90.6%$505,000
Median age39.4+13.5%34.7
Households1,082,960+60.5%674,915
Housing units1,146,169+54.1%743,886

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026; US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. The difference column is computed here: the first county's figure against the second, expressed as a percentage of the second. The change-since-2020 row is the exception: two growth rates differ in percentage points (pp), not percent. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

What the numbers say

  • Orange County holds about 1.4 times the population of San Bernardino County: 3,149,507 against 2,224,091.
  • San Bernardino County covers more ground, at 20,068 square miles against 793.2.
  • Orange County is the more crowded of the two, at 3,970 people per square mile against 111.
  • Median household income is higher in Orange County, by 30,811 dollars a year.
  • Since 2020, Orange County has shrunk by 1.2% and San Bernardino County has grown by 1.9%.
  • They share 8.2 mi of common border, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which almost no other county reference presents.

Full pages

Want a different pair? Compare any two of the 3,144 US counties.

Rebuilt from source data 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.